South River City Citizens neighborhood association home

Save Blunn Creek! It's not just about Wal-Mart . . .
Blunn Creek & Wal-Mart agreement signed see final version (11-page Adobe Reader file complete with exhibits attached) [rec'd 4/22/04]

set on council agenda 12/11/2003 Thursday (third item, number 73)

[~ ~ ~ We may make a few other changes that should not be too substantive, but this is the draft of the agreement that is being signed due to time constraints. We are still waiting on the two other big issues: some sort of test section of pervious parking and concrete instead of asphalt. Tim Mahoney]

~ ~ ~ ~ ~

getting close to final Wal-Mart settlement Well, the ad-hoc committee members have had a chance to look at the Wal-Mart response for about 4-5 hours and, generally speaking, it looks good. May not be everything that has been mentioned, but I must say that almost everything that has been mentioned has been considered. And considered in a most competent manner. This has really been a most extraordinary turn of events.

The big items which have still to be considered are whether Wal-Mart will do a test section of pervious/porous parking and whether it would use concrete instead of ashphalt. Not yes to either, but not no either.

We are not going to have a performance bond. Not only is it not politically feasible, it may be to some extent impractical for the issues on this project. The main infiltration mechanism is structural and will be in place within a year. We have a performance monitoring agreement. But even more important, we have the broad outlines of a relationship that will build to sustain, retrofit and protect the watersheds in the neighborhood, our environment. We need to build a program that can fund the participation of schools in the area, from Travis Elementary to Fulmore to Travis High to St. Edward's, to use this environment as a place to live and learn. The experience of arriving at this agreement has had many positive results: we are a stronger community: we have administered substantial human and monetary resources to a successful conclusion, and we are creating a vision for new opportunities to be proactive with the resources to do the job that we can administer.

So here's the
current draft agreement between SRCC and Wal-Mart. Some verbiage has been added that incorporates some issues that were left out of the last editing.

If you want, contact any member of the ad-hoc committee, and they can send a redlined version of the copy that we received from the Wal-Mart attorney this afternoon. We will have about 24 hours of discussion, for which anyone, including committee members, should be free to comment. I would like to have issues for any changes to be developed by tomorrow so we can get them done by Thursday. The exhibit D of unresolved issues primarily concerns design issues. Perhaps we will post that current matrix/listing on the website. Review and let us know.
by Tim Mahoney


an earlier status report re Blunn Creek - Wal-Mart: The ad-hoc Wal-Mart/Blunn Creek settlement committee met yesterday to review a beginning draft of a settlement agreement. It is our goal that the settlement agreement be signed before the Thursday city council vote. The settlement agreement basically flushes out the letter that the Wal-Mart attorney (Richard Suttle) wrote 12/3/03, the same letter that was passed out at the Blunn Creek Preserve rally on December 3. We provided the Wal-Mart attorney with a copy of our draft this morning. We are awaiting a response from the Wal-Mart main office. We had hoped that we would be able to put the draft response from Wal-Mart on the listserv and website sometime this evening. I just got a call from the Wal-Mart attorney informing me that he had not been able to personally connect with the Wal-Mart people in Arkansas, so it could be tomorrow before we are able to post the response. Again, for your information, the ad-hoc committee consists of the four SRCC officers, plus Jeff Kessel and Rene Barrera, with non-voting member John Donisi. Tim Mahoney

an even earlier status report ~ ~ ~ We have an agreement to postpone the third reading on the Wal-Mart zoning change until next week, December 11. I would appreciate if the area coordinators would pull down their signs. I also have a letter received from the Wal-Mart attorney this afternoon that I brought to the rally at 4:30 pm today [Wednesday, 12/4] at the entrance to the Blunn Creek Preserve. We have reached a general agreement structure that, according to our experts at Glenrose Engineering, will save the baseflow to the Creek. We still have the remaining issues, like the issue of the pervious pavement. We should know the status of these shortly. With the letter from Richard Suttle, the rally today was basically a celebration. We need to work out the particulars in the next week. There are six voting members on the ad-hoc negotiating team, the four SRCC officers, Rene Barrera, and Jeff Kessel, as approved at the last membership meeting this past Monday. John Donisi is also playing an important role in the design components. The deal will, in all likelihood, be approved by the city council next week. We will get the proposed agreement on the listserv and website as soon and/or as practical as possible, but time may well be of the essence. As one of the SRCC negotiators was saying from the Home Depot experience (Betty Weed), both sides were changing the wording of that agreement almost as the city council was voting on it.

Again thanks to all of us, and I do mean all of us, that made the difference, whether it was from reading e-mails, sending letters to the editors, negotiating, attending meetings, and/or just sending out those good vibes.

I will also be down at the City Council meeting at 4 pm, just to meet any of our friends and allies that may not have gotten the word that we have been postponed.

Tim Mahoney

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city council meeting Thursday, 4 December, and Blunn Creek - Wal-Mart agenda item 50 third reading POSTPONED to 11 December (see extensive background material as large Adobe Acrobat file) ~ ~ ~ a status report from SRCC's president ~ ~ ~ We have an agreement to postpone the third reading on the Wal-Mart zoning change until next week, December 11. I would appreciate if the area coordinators would pull down their signs. I also have a letter received from the Wal-Mart attorney this afternoon that I brought to the rally at 4:30 pm today [Wednesday, 12/4] at the entrance to the Blunn Creek Preserve. We have reached a general agreement structure that, according to our experts at Glenrose Engineering, will save the baseflow to the Creek. We still have the remaining issues, like the issue of the pervious pavement. We should know the status of these shortly. With the letter from Richard Suttle, the rally today was basically a celebration. We need to work out the particulars in the next week. There are six voting members on the ad-hoc negotiating team, the four SRCC officers, Rene Barrera, and Jeff Kessel, as approved at the last membership meeting this past Monday. John Donisi is also playing an important role in the design components. The deal will, in all likelihood, be approved by the city council next week. We will get the proposed agreement on the listserv and website as soon and/or as practical as possible, but time may well be of the essence. As one of the SRCC negotiators was saying from the Home Depot experience (Betty Weed), both sides were changing the wording of that agreement almost as the city council was voting on it. Tim Mahoney

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Austin City Council zoning on Ben White Wal-Mart at Blunn Creek headwaters : : : here's what you can do before December 4 City County meeting (third reading) while work goes forward on goal of written agreement to protect Blunn Creek and settle other issues C14-03-0119 - Wal-Mart - Approve second/third readings of an ordinance amending Chapter 25-2 of the Austin City Code by rezoning property locally known as 0 East Ben White Boulevard (Blunn Creek Watershed) from family residence (SF-3) district zoning to limited industrial services (LI) district zoning. First reading on November 6, 2003. Vote: 7-0. Conditions met as follows: No conditions were imposed.Applicant: Joe Jung. Agent: Armbrust & Brown, L.L.P. (Richard Suttle, Jr.) City Staff: Annick Beaudet, 974-2975. supporting documents (large Adobe Reader file with maps, views from air, City reports, SRCC correspondence) : : : call, write to the Statesman and the Chronicle, send word to any group interested in preserving a jewel of nature in the heart of the city, use the all-in-one council e-mail address (here are some ideas and themes to incorporate if you'd like, but be original!) ~~~ review SRCC negotiating conditions (set by SRCC executive committee, which met with Wal-Mart representative 11/12, with plans to meet again 11/13) ~ ~ ~ "After a saving maneuver by Councilmember Slusher (who offered a friendly amendment to Councilmember Betty Dunkerly's motion to approve the Wal-Mart SuperCenter for all three readings), the council voted to approve on first reading only the Wal-Mart SuperCenter at Blunn Creek headwaters, but instructed city staff to work with the developer and the neighborhood to develop better criteria for both water quality and quantity. The city council will hear the matter for second and third readings at the November 20 city council meeting. After that, we will be monitoring the site plan development and any changes that would be required for traffic control. The present tenuous result would have been impossible without neighbors working together (including working together with other allies from around South Austin and the City) and the data from the
study of Blunn Creek conducted by Dr. Lauren Ross of Glenrose Engineering (this is a 20-page Adobe Acrobat file, requiring free Adobe Reader in order to be viewed).

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The neighborhood presentation by all accounts was excellent. And everyone who spoke and showed up was incredible. Although the fight is by no means over, this is one for our history books. Neighborhood representatives will be working with the City staff and Wal-Mart representatives during the next week and beyond to ensure our goal of having, at worst, no degradation of the water quality and quantity to the Blunn Creek watershed.  We are also working with allies around the neighborhood and beyond.  Any communications that you can have with media, including newspapers and TV, and councilmembers would be appropriate.  We will try and have a report by the end of this week on the status.  If you have any information to report, do not hesitate to contact an SRCC officer or area coordinator." Tim Mahoney, SRCC Neighborhood Association

this big! see the slide show presented at the November 6 council meeting (credits: Elloa Mathews, Gloria Lee, the LakewayFirst organization)

data support conclusion that the "supercenter" construction would degrade Blunn Creek Contact: Tim Mahoney, South River City Citizens, 326-9944 from press advisory 11/5

"In the aftermath of the Lakeway decision to disallow 'SuperCenters', new evidence raises serious environmental concerns about building one over the headlands of the Blunn Creek Watershed," according to Tim Mahoney, President of the South River City Citizens.

Blunn Creek is unique and not typical of other similar urban creeks in Austin. The unique character stems from a 125 acre headwaters watershed that, until 2000, was largely undeveloped. The proposed Wal-Mart is part of a development pattern that will be the demise of this unique character, despite 50 years of activity within the watershed. Even though there are several options available to reduce or mitigate their impact, Wal-Mart has prepared and submitted a site plan that proposes minimum compliance with City of Austin code. It appears that their proposal would increase the current pollutant load by a factor of 14 times, and severely alter the present baseflow of water to the creek. Development opportunities upstream should not destroy the existing property tax revenue downstream by destroying the integrity of the environment.

WHO: South River City Citizens Neighborhood Association, Tim Mahoney (SRCC President, 326-9944), Lauren Ross (Glenrose Engineering); Wal-Mart Coordinator Richard Suttle

WHERE: Austin City Council Meeting at the Lower Colorado River Authority (LCRA) Board Room, 3700 Lake Austin Blvd. For more information regarding directions call 974-2000.

Thursday, November 6, 2003,
agenda item Z-3

The Zoning & Platting (ZAP) Commission forwarded their recommendation to the City Council regarding this property by a narrow 5-4 vote. At the same time that they sent the recommendation, ZAP Commissioners unanimously also recommended that the City Council conduct a study on the social, economic and environmental impacts of these SuperCenters. The ZAP Commission had no environmental data to consider outside the copies that they were given of the 1995 City of Austin Blunn Creek Watershed report. That report concluded that any additional construction in this area should be specifically reviewed to determine the environmental hazards that would result for the Blunn Creek Watershed. The first opportunity that the City will have for such a review will come Thursday before the City Council. The SRCC Neighborhood Association has commissioned a study that provides plenty of evidence that such construction will be hazardous to the health of Blunn Creek. Blunn Creek snakes through the SRCC neighborhood; many consider it the neighborhood's connection to the environment. With Stacy Park and the Blunn Creek Nature Preserve, Blunn Creek is one of Austin's special environmental jewels.

SRCC will request that the City Council support the proposed study on "SuperCenters", postpone any decision on the Ben White Wal-Mart until such time that SuperCenter Study is done, and/or provide guidance to the developer to begin good faith negotiations with the SRCC neighborhood representatives to ensure that any such development does not harm Blunn Creek. In addition, SRCC recognizes that other development will occur in this area, and there needs to be a long term partnership with the City, the neighborhood and other area business to ensure that standard, formal and cooperative, are established to maintain and retain the character of Blunn Creek.

In 1995, the City Report found that Blunn Creek had the purest water discharged into Town Lake, second only to Barton Creek. In addition, there are many unique environmental features in the Blunn Creek Watershed, including springs and remnants of an ancient Barton Creek formation.

Representatives of various neighborhood business establishments in the area have grave concerns about the proposed SuperCenter, ranging from unfair competition to environmental concerns. For instance, Thomas Mooney, Senior Vice President and General Manager of Sachem, Inc., sent a letter to the Mayor and Councilmemers Monday, discussing his company's history of working with SRCC, and that they support SRCC's "goals to assure the sustainability of the environment and achieve area planning in this section of Austin."

Neighbors of the proposed development also have serious concerns about traffic and compatibility issues, and have additional concerns that South Congress merchants will be inadvertently damaged from the unique business environment that has been created over the last ten years.

Summary of Key Points
**Blunn Creek exhibits a character that is uniquely better than other urban creeks in Austin. This high stream quality and biological activity stems from the headwaters geology that provides a steady stream of baseflow into the creek between rainfall events.
**The proposed Wal-Mart would be located within a 125-acre headwaters watershed. Despite 50 years of urbanization, this headwaters watershed remained largely pervious in 2000.
**The existing construction of Blunn Creek Apartments, Home Depot, and the proposed construction of Wal-Mart will permanently damage the character of Blunn Creek, primarily by covering the land from which 30% of the baseflow is generated.
**Although there are options available to Wal-Mart to reduce or mitigate their impacts, they are currently proposing a development of minimum code compliance. Available options to reduce or mitigate impacts include:
--reducing impervious area;
--purchasing 20.24 acres of currently undeveloped land within the headwaters watershed;
--purchasing land and constructing a water quality, erosion, and infiltration facility for storm runoff from Ben White and areas within the watershed south of Ben White;
--providing infiltrating surfaces beneath on-site water storage areas,
--providing pervious parking;
--depressing landscape areas for storm runoff storage;
--rainwater harvesting;
--providing a living green roof on the building;
--meeting a higher standard for pollutant removal;
--accommodating bicycle and pedestrian access;
--landscaping with exclusively native plants;
--designing landscaping and irrigation to conserve water;
--Implementing integrated pest management;
--Rainwater harvesting;
--Lighting requirements to preserve dark skies;
--Use of local, recycled, and environmentally benign building materials;
--Recycling of construction wastes;
--Requirements for community quality enhancement;
--Meaningful enforcement standards.

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Save Blunn Creek! hearing Thursday, 6 November item Z-3 (proposed Wal-Mart at Ben White - Blunn Creek headwaters) "SRCCers and friends: If you've never been out before, this is the city council hearing to attend. We need people to hold signs. We need people to speak. We need people to speak by their very physical presence. We need people to sign up to donate their three minutes to designated neighborhood speakers, including Dr. Lauren Ross, an environmental engineer that we have retained to study the proposed Wal-Mart development. The results of her study as presented last night (November 3 SRCC meeting):The proposed Wal-Mart development would kill the base flow to Blunn Creek. It would increase the pollutant load over 14 times. THIS COULD BE THE END, THE DEATH BLOW, TO OUR BELOVED BLUNN CREEK! Our friends, and the friends we will develop Thursday on the City Council, are our last hope to stop this atrocity! ."..... Tim Mahoney, SRCC president, 326-9944

map of urban watersheds (number 1 is Blunn); map of entral Austin watersheds, showing major streets and roads; City of Austin watershed master plan page on Blunn Creek (an Adobe Acrobat file, with maps and problem-assessment diagrams)

information from October 23, 2003, council meeting: Z- 6 C14-03-0119 - Conduct a public hearing and approve an ordinance amending Chapter 25-2 of the Austin City Code by rezoning property locally known as 0 East Ben White Boulevard (Blunn Creek Watershed) from family residence (SF-3) district zoning to limited industrial service (LI) district zoning. Zoning and Platting Commission Recommendation: To grant limited industrial service (LI) district zoning. Applicant: Joe Jung. Agent: Armbrust & Brown, LLP. (Richard Suttle, Jr.). City Staff: Annick Beaudet, 974-2975. (including supporting documents) more information at SRCC mailing list) postponement granted for two weeks ~~~ Concerning additional matters related to "big box" development, see agenda items 41 and 54. 45-day moratorium on "big box" devlopment ovre Edwards aquifer

See also ZAP agenda (Tuesday, 14 October 2003). The first of the above two agenda items is at Ben White and IH-35, the driving range (former drive-in movies) at the headwaters of unspoiled Blunn Creek; be there (no need to speak); more information available from Tim Mahoney (326-9944); additional background at neighborhood e-mail list, including link to recent Business Week article, "Is Wal-Mart Too Powerful?"

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Blunn Creek headwaters (projected Wal-Mart supercenter there and elsewhere) was on council agenda for 23 October hearing on proposed Wal-Mart at Ben White now slated to begin at 4:00 pm today, Thursday, 23 October; listen to KAZI-fm radio 91.7 or over the Internet if you can't be there (map and directions* to LCRA Building on the north side of Lake Austin Boulevard plus update) to support request for one-month postponement (postponement granted for two weeks, to November 6) (see all-in-one e-mail address for council members):

Approved at the October 20 meeting of the SRCC executive committee ~~~

Dear Mayor Wynn, Council Members and City Manager:

On Thursday, you will consider zoning requests for two proposed Wal-Mart supercenters (Agenda item Z-6,
C14-03-0119; Agenda Item Z-7, C14-03-0066).

You will also receive a recommendation from the Zoning and Platting Commission (ZAP) to initiate a study of the economic, environmental, neighborhood and social impacts of Wal-Mart's overall plan for Austin. In discussing the motion for a study, ZAP Chair Betty Baker spoke knowledgeably about the negative effects of Wal-Mart on local economies; she had recently attended a conference on this topic and you may wish to visit with her for specifics.

The two proposed supercenters on this week's agenda are NOT simply two isolated projects. They are part of an overall development plan by the Wal-Mart corporation for our city. As responsible city leaders, you must evaluate their impact as part of this larger plan.

Wal-Mart has announced its intent to open at least ELEVEN MORE SUPERCENTERS in Austin - ONE EVERY THREE SQUARE MILES, for a total addition of over 2 MILLION square feet of built space. Like the two current proposals, each of these supercenters would add over 200,000 square feet of store space (more than four football fields) plus parking lots, 24-hour lights and delivery trucks, and thousands of additional car trips to their respective sites.

This is clearly a lot of new building for any community to absorb, but our chief concerns are not the traffic and visual blight associated with these projects (while substantial, these negative effects are something on which reasonable minds may differ).

We believe the real danger is economic. Wal-Mart's well-documented labor and corporate practices have the potential to do deep and permanent harm our community and its residents, in ways that extend well beyond the proposed store sites.

What will be the true costs to Austin? Please consider the following facts (Sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce website; Business Week; Forbes; San Francisco Chronicle; Thieves in High Places by Jim Hightower; Institute of Local Self-Reliance, Mid-Coast Maine Study; Mississippi State University Extension Service).

1. WAL-MART POSES A UNIQUE THREAT AMONG CHAIN RETAILERS. Wal-Mart is now the largest corporation in the world, with over $240 billion in annual sales. It generates twice as much in total net profits each quarter as the entire rest of the discount retailing sector combined, and is the largest grocery retailer in the U.S., with 15 percent of that market. It sells a fourth to a tenth of all products made by such giants as Kraft, Heinz and Proctor & Gamble, and this marketing clout allows it to impose exploitive, low-wage dictates on much of the business world. Its labor and business practices are considered extreme even by industry standards. No other chain has the power and ability to target Austin for such total market saturation, with such potentially devastating consequences. When other discount retailers come to town, they want a piece of the pie. When Wal-Mart comes to town, it wants the whole pie - and they'd like you to subsidize the to-go box for them.

2. WAL-MART DOES NOT ADD TO THE TAX BASE. A recent study by Mississippi State University Extension Service found that for every gain in sales by supercenters, there was a corresponding loss in sales for local businesses. In fact, general merchandise sales decreased nearly annually after the opening of the first supercenter in any area. Wal-Mart does not create new sales tax revenues; it simply transfers them from existing stores. Also bear in mind that if Wal-Mart's prices truly are lower (a claim some studies have found specious), the actual sales tax revenue for the same items will be lower as well.

3. HOW WAL-MART CLOSES LOCAL BUSINESSES. Wal-Mart routinely engages in a practice known as "predatory pricing" to put local competition out of business. When it opens a new store, it sells products at that store below wholesale price, drawing customers away from local shops. With over 4,500 stores worldwide and annual profits of roughly $7 billion, the chain easily absorbs this temporary loss. Once competitors close, Wal-Mart raises its prices and moves on to its next new store. How many local stores will Austin lose?

4. WAL-MART ELIMINATES THREE LOCAL JOBS FOR EVERY TWO JOBS IT CREATES. Wal-Mart does not fully replace the jobs lost when local business close. The average Wal-Mart employee makes only $15,000 a year for full-time work, defined by Wal-Mart as 28 hours per week; and just 38 percent of Wal-Mart employees have health care benefits. Employee turnover in stores is above 50 percent a year; many stores have 100 percent annual turnover and some reach as high as 300 percent. Who will absorb the health care costs for these underpaid, uninsured workers? What other services will the city have to provide for Wal-Mart's working poor?

5. LOCAL BUSINESS CLOSURES HAVE RIPPLE EFFECTS. In Kirksville, Missouri, a newly opened Wal-Mart supercenter quickly put out of business four clothing stores, four grocery stores, a stationary store, a fabric store, and a lawn-and-garden center. The local daily paper lost major ad revenues from these closures and began to struggle also. What ripple effects might Austin experience with the addition of 11 supercenters? How will our tourist industry be affected when Austin looks just like everywhere else?

6. WAL-MART'S MONEY DOES NOT STAY IN THE COMMUNITY. A recent Maine study found that for every $100 spent at a national chain retailer, only $14 stayed in the community; but when that same $100 was spent in local stores, $45 stayed in the community - three times the amount. The Maine study also found that local businesses contributed four times as much to charity as Wal-Mart. For comparison, the study noted that Target, another large discount chain, donated twice as much to charity as Wal-Mart and routinely bought local advertising. Remember, Wal-Mart does not buy, bank or advertise locally.

7. WAL-MART'S LABOR PRACTICES WILL HURT AUSTIN WORKERS. Wal-Mart has sparked more lawsuits for disability discrimination than any other corporation and the largest class action suit in the country for gender discrimination. Cases against Wal-Mart for forcing employees to work off the clock without pay are pending in 25 states. Regarding Wal-Mart, a top Equal Employment Opportunity Commission lawyer told Business Week, "I have never seen this kind of blatant disregard for the law." The San Francisco Chronicle observed: "If you earn a livable wage...you can probably buy all
your monthly needs at Wal-Mart. But that's because the average Wal-Mart employee, who earns about $15,000 a year, cannot do the same." How will such practices affect the health and welfare of Austin workers?

8. WAL-MART KILLS AMERICAN JOBS. The vast majority of Wal-Mart's products are made in cheap labor hell holes, especially China. Despite its claims to "buy American," Wal-Mart is the largest importer of Chinese-made products in the world and has even moved its international purchasing headquarters there. In some cases, it requires suppliers to open their books so Wal-Mart executives can red-pencil "unnecessary costs" such as the use of decently paid labor. Frighteningly, Wal-Mart's growing clout is starting to force remaining big-box rivals to mimic these harmful practices simply to stay competitive. What are the long-range consequences for America's working middle-class?

9. WAL-MART ALREADY DOMINATES AUSTIN'S DISCOUNT RETAILERS. The current Austin phone book lists 10 Wal-Marts (5 regular; 5 supercenters), 6 Targets, 4 Sam's, 3 Kmarts, 6 Weiner's, plus dozens of other chain stores such as Penney's, Sears, World Market, Bath & Beyond, Old Navy, etc. Clearly Austin consumers already enjoy a healthy range of retail choices, but for how long? Wal-Mart already dominates Austin's chain retail landscape with almost twice as many stores as its nearest competitor. With the addition of 11 more supercenters, it will dominate by a ratio of 4 to 1. What are the chances of retaining a healthy mix of retail choices given that imbalance?

In short, the public record of Wal-Mart's corporate conduct raises serious questions about this company's overall impact on the health and general welfare of our community. Given the scope of their plans, it is not unreasonable to ask for careful scrutiny of the real-life consequences and to decide whether these are helpful or harmful to our city.

There is no rush to rubberstamp the current requested zoning changes. Wal-Mart will not be hurt by a delay while we seek valid information; but if we fail to do this, Austin may be hurt beyond measure. Once these supercenters go in, there is no turning back. We cannot bring back closed businesses, lost jobs or our lost quality of life. We will have become just
another place - only poorer.

True city planning is about more than just zoning dirt. To remain healthy, we must start to speak publicly and honestly about hurtful corporate practices and their real-life effects on Austin. Several dozen communities have successfully halted Wal-Mart projects in recent years, including the Texas cities of Dallas and Spring Valley.

State law grants Texas cities the right to zone to protect the health, safety and welfare of their citizens. As our elected leaders, you have the power and responsibility to ask hard questions. No corporation, no matter how wealthy, has an automatic right to a zoning change or the right to dictate land use decisions to a local government.

We strongly urge you to initiate a full study of the economic, environmental, neighborhood and social impacts of Wal-Mart's overall plan for Austin. Please do not let the current projects go forward until we know the true costs for our community.

Rebecca Melançon
Vice President
Austin Independent Business Alliance
P.O. Box 4400
Austin, Texas 78765

Greg Powell, Business Manager
Jack Kirfman, Political Action Coordinator
AFSCME Local 1624

Susan Moffat
4112 Speedway
Austin TX 78751
453-4280

Roberta Tsukahara, Ph.D.
4504 Reynosa Drive
Austin, TX 78739
(512) 291-4338 (24 hours)
tsukahara@austin.rr.com

Tim Mahoney, President
South River City Citizens Neighborhood Association
512-326-9944
P.O. Box 1961
Austin, Texas 78765

Robin Rather (as individual)
805 Ethel
Austin, TX 78704

Clare Barry
Austin Neighborhoods Together
P.O. Box 40046
Austin, TX 78704

Z- 6 C14-03-0119 - Conduct a public hearing and approve an ordinance amending Chapter 25-2 of the Austin City Code by rezoning property locally known as 0 East Ben White Boulevard (Blunn Creek Watershed) from family residence (SF-3) district zoning to limited industrial service (LI) district zoning. Zoning and Platting Commission Recommendation: To grant limited industrial service (LI) district zoning. Applicant: Joe Jung. Agent: Armbrust & Brown, LLP. (Richard Suttle, Jr.). City Staff: Annick Beaudet, 974-2975. (including supporting documents) postponed two weeks to November 6

One-month postponement requested (from the text of e-mail to Councilmember Slusher): . . . The first order of business is to respectfully request a postponement of this Thursday's council hearing for approximately one month. I will be visiting and phoning respective Council members and hope to have your support for our community's request. Secondly, we have secured Dr. D.Lauren Ross, P.E., Glenrose Engineering, to investigate critical elements that pertain to our case. This will require several weeks and hope that the applicant will understand that we were not privileged to any specific details of this case, until recently. With this in mind, we hope that our findings will initiate a more collaborative and holistic outcome for the citizens of our community. We would additionally like to meet with you or your aides to discuss the merits of our case. In this time, we hope to present more constructive details for our case so that you may be comfortable in your deliberations. In addition, we are extremely concerned about adjacent parcels of land in SRCC planning Area 8 that may have options/site plans proposed for them. [Ben White South Congress, IH -35 and Woodward boundaries] The adjacent tract on Payload Pass known as the Galaxy tract (zoned SF-3) may be up for a LI consideration in the near future. In 1998, I asked council for a moratorium of this area in order to complete a master plan of the area. Unfortunately, this request was not implemented. We also are in strong support of the request made by the Zoning and Platting Commission that requests Council to conduct a study of the impacts of big box supercenters. We encourage this type of quantitative and qualitative analysis and hope that Council will honor the Zoning and Platting Commission's request this Thursday. Please respond if we may see you on such short notice. In the event that your schedule is full perhaps e-mail if you will support our request to postpone for one month. Thank for your time in this matter. ...

Z- 7 C14-03-0066 - Wal-Mart - Conduct a public hearing and approve an ordinance amending Chapter 25-2 of the Austin City Code by rezoning property locally known as West Slaughter Lane at South IH-35 (Onion Creek Watershed) from rural residence (RR) district zoning; single family residence (SF-2) district zoning; limited industrial services-conditional overlay (LI-CO) combining district zoning; general commercial services-conditional overlay (CS-CO) combining district zoning; and general commercial services (CS) district zoning to community commercial-conditional overlay (GR-CO) combining district zoning. Zoning and Platting Commission Recommendation: To grant community commercial-conditional overlay (GR-CO) combining district zoning with conditions. Applicants: Norman O. Euers (Melvin L. Euers); Melvin L. Euers; Cullen and Parmer Lane, LTD. (Silvestre Garza, Jr.); Slaughterway Retail, LTD. (Andrew R. Pastor); Austin Community Foundation of the Capitol Area (Richard Slaughter); McCullough Mechanical, Inc. (Charles Douglas McCullough); Monroe H. Euers; Norman O. Euers Life Estate (Monroe H. Euers). Agent: Armbrust & Brown, LLP. (Richard T. Suttle, Jr.). City Staff: Wendy Walsh, 974-7719. (continued from 8/28/03). (including supporting documents) passed on first reading

Concerning additional matters related to "big box" development, see agenda items 41 and 54.

45-day moratorium over Edwards aquifer passed October 25

See also ZAP agenda (Tuesday, 14 October). The first of the above two agenda items is at Ben White and IH-35, the driving range (former drive-in movies) at the headwaters of unspoiled Blunn Creek; be there (no need to speak); more information available from Tim Mahoney (326-9944); additional background at neighborhood e-mail list, including link to recent Business Week article, "Is Wal-Mart Too Powerful?"

October 13 message from Tim Mahoney, SRCC president, 326-9944: "The SRCC Blunn Creek and Wal-Mart Committee met Saturday (October 11) on the status and strategy for dealing with the issues surrounding the planned development of the site on Ben White to include a Wal-Mart. . . . We met with Dr. Lauren Ross, who we have decided to ask the executive committee to approve retaining to do some engineering work in conjunction with the Wal-Mart site.  As you may or may not know, SRCC has $50,000 in funds available to do Master Planning and we will begin with this project originating in Area 8, the neighborhood area that the proposed Wal-Mart is to be located in.  It appears that if we do not deal with the issues proposed by this Wal-Mart, planning will be done for us by the Wal-Mart people.  The Blunn Creek watershed is located almost entirely within the boundaries of SRCC.   Now is the time to become engaged with this proposed Wal-Mart development.  It is scheduled to be heard before the ZAP Commission on Tuesday, Oct 14, at 6 pm (at the City building at South 1st and Barton Springs), and before the City Council on Thursday, Oct. 23rd.  If not good politics, it should be excellent theatre.  We have been attempting to bring together all areas of the community, city staff and other political and technical forces. We plan to get a ZAP resolution to the City Council asking that the City Council study the environmental, economic and neighborhood compatibility standards applicable to Wal-Mart.  As was stated in the 1995 City staff report on the Blunn Creek Watershed (one of 14 Austin urban watersheds):  "It is recommended that [Water Protection and Development Review Department of the City of Austin] seek to implement comparable infiltration enhancements and water quality controls on other vacant property in the watersheds draining to Blunn Creek south of Woodward street by working with developers as projects are proposed through re-zoning and site plan review."  [page 78]   After the ZAP Commission, we will focus our the City Council hearing currently scheduled for October 23, a mere 10 days away.  As we did not find out about the Wal-Mart at Ben White until a month or months after the other proposed Wal-Marts were known to other neighborhood groups, we will have the advantage that at the October 23 hearing, we should also be on the same timeline as the other Wal-Mart forces.   So we will be working to minimize the negative consequence that any development will have in Area 8 or the whole of the Blunn Creek watershed.  This development, and the others that are coming to the headwaters of Blunn Creek, demand that we focus on developing data and other strategies to bring to ensure a healthy Blunn Creek watershed.   We will build on the 1995 study done by the City of Austin originally at the request of SRCC of the Blunn Creek Watershed.  At that time, Blunn Creek had the 2nd purest water which emptied into Town Lake, second only to Barton Creek.  Now, on too many days, there is no flow at all. As we detail our efforts, our goal is to have technical details to know the additional amount of impervious cover that would result from the development and other options that we could suggest that would minimize negative impact on water quality and baseflow water movement into Blunn Creek.  This would give us information and competence in the short and long term to influence discussions with developers and the City.  Wal-Mart's current plans call for almost 80% impervious cover. " 

Are you able to speak for three minutes? Go by and fill out a card? Can you write to or call individual council members? This is an issue that affects an entire city and a regional ecosystem. When you write or call council members, remind that this is the third and most recently revealed Wal-Mart site in South Austin. The Zoning and Platting Commission has made a recommendation to the city council to commission a study of the impact of "super centers." This is a very sensitive location and much study and thought should go into the deliberations. Do you have ties to Austin organizations who can aid in preserving Blunn Creek and our drinking water? Richard Suttle, representing Wal-Mart, is reported to have said, "Blunn Creek is their [SRCC's] big stick."

The 1995 Blunn Creek Water Quality & Baseflow Protection Alternatives Report Analysis (analysis by Jeff Kessel)(see executive summary of 90-page report at Austin city website)
In response to neighborhood concerns with development proposals in the Blunn Creek headwaters and the potential impacts to the creek, the City conducted a full scale environmental and study of the Blunn Creek Watershed. The objective was to document all critical environmental features in the watershed and to evaluate strategies for preserving these features as the watershed approaches complete build-out. This study provided an in-depth evaluation and site specific recommendations for protecting identified water quality features in the headwaters region, below the proposed Blunn Creek Apartment Site, south of Woodward Street. At the request of the City Council, City staff held several public meetings and obtained neighborhood ideas and support in preparation of this watershed planning effort. The final report provides a detailed inventory of the critical environmental features within the watershed. The report includes recommendations by the City’s Drainage Utility ( now Watershed Protection and Development Review – WPDR) and Public Works and Transportation Department for both water quality and flood control measures. The objective of this substantial planning document was to guide future development and protect the quality and safety of the creek. The seeps and wetlands located in the headwaters, south of Woodward are critical to sustaining wildlife and their habitat and remain extremely sensitive to any development.

We would like to build on this extensive and well-done planning effort, and carry forward the City’s 1995 city report recommendations for preserving baseflow (e.g., seeps, wetlands, etc.). In consideration of the proposed Walmart project, we request the following measures to be taken if the City accepts the Site Development Permit application for this site:

Update the City’s watershed assessment of the headwaters region (south of Woodward). Review the impact of the last two projects in the headwaters region on creek baseflow and the related environmental features. These projects are: (1) Home Depot and (2) Blunn Creek Apartments. These are the two major projects that the City has permitted since the 1995 report. The questions are: have the City’s required site designs to control stormwater functioned properly, and has the pre-development hydrology been preserved as required? We request that the City verify the adequacy of current code requirements toward protecting the headwater tributaries that are lined with cottonwood trees and the identified wetlands on the creek’s main channel immediately downstream of the proposed Walmart site. SRCC would like to participate in the updated study, offering sweat-equity and funding to assist in this updated study of the headwaters area.

Apply report recommendation to promote infiltration of stormwater runoff in the headwaters region of the watershed, to protect/ enhance creek baseflow Per Section 7 of the 1995 report:
"It is recommended that [Water Protection and Development Review Department of the City of Austin] seek to implement comparable infiltration enhancements and water quality controls on other vacant property in the watersheds draining to Blunn Creek south of Woodward street by working with developers as projects are proposed through re-zoning and site plan review." [page 78]

Provide incentives for Low Impact Development (LID) Site Design. Walmart is proposing 23 acres of impervious cover, five in the building alone, over the creek’s headwaters. The site design should slow, detain, retain, infiltrate and purify stormwater runoff. LID solutions offer a system of controls that are designed to achieve these goals and promote infiltration of runoff. LID techniques offer more flexibility in reducing the volume of runoff generated by the site than conventional pond outlet controls, by capturing runoff closer to the source. For example, parking should incorporate pervious paving and the drainage should be controlled by vegetated swales and related infiltration techniques. Rainwater collection and other water-smart landscape designs should be required to reduce the impact of impervious cover.

*directions to LCRA meeting: Some have asked for directions for the Lower Colorado River Authority (LCRA) location: it is at 3700 Lake Austin Boulevard (the Austin City Council meets in the board room). For more information regarding directions call 974-2000. If you have not been there before, it may be worth the initial visit to navigate to the board room. Only VIPs and/or LCRA regular people get to park in the back on the north side through the gate where the guard will be. City Council parking is usually marked off of Lake Austin Boulevard, just to the east and west of 3700 Lake Austin Boulevard. I heard through Jean Mather through René Barrera that "our" Wal-Mart is set on the 4 pm consent agenda for an extension. René may want to pull it off that agenda just for the purpose of getting a specific time for the extension; i.e., our preferred positon of one month. I understand that the engineer we have retained (Dr. Lauren Ross) may also speak to tell the city council that she really needs a month to complete her work. So my understanding is that the extension will happen for "our" Wal-Mart (just not how long), but I do not know about the other Wal-Mart-related matters. So my plan is to be down there at 4 pm (usually pretty good parking options, maybe even shade for the early birds) and see whoever gets there. T. Mahoney, 326-9944

It's not just about Wal-Mart . . . Blunn Creek headwaters (projected Wal-Mart supercenter) was on council agenda for 23 October: . . . council proceedings are on KAZI-fm radio 91.7 and available over the Internet (map and directions* to LCRA Building on the north side of Lake Austin Boulevard plus update) see all-in-one e-mail address for council members)

Item 65 from 11/6/2003 council agenda: proposed "study of big box retail centers on the local economy, small business, and wages (link to large Adobe Acrobat file); see also items 58, 59, 60, 61 (restaurant uses), 62 (off-street parking) (links are to large Adobe Acrobat files) regarding proposed code changes; City planning process coming to Areas 6 & 7, the rest of SRCC by the end of 2004 (see item 14, November 6 City Council agenda; link to large Adobe Acrobat file)

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Blunn Creek is the very same water that flows through both Big Stacy Park and Little Stacy Park and thence into Town Lake. Read what the Austin Explorer site has to say about the Blunn Creek greenbelt. See another map as Blunn Creek flows through the parks. Here's a tribute to the Blunn Creek preserve from the National Parks Conservation Association. "Natural stream beds and flood plains prevent erosion; this is a quotation, with accompanying photographs, from a study conducted by students at the University of Texas.The Blunn Creek nature preserve is on this map east of area 5, south of Oltorf Street, and north of St. Edward's University (see detailed map). Courtesy of Sergio Chapa, take a virtual tour (many spring photographs) if you have the bandwidth. Read an evaluation of Blunn Creek watershed conditions, including erosion, water quality, and a map (go to page 4 of this document). Texas Parks and Wildlife Department touts the Blunn Creek preserve as a tourist destination , where 110 species of birds have been recorded over the years, including rare ones.

You may view planning diagrams showing the area around St. Edward's University: one, and two.

South River City neighborhood planning area

map

land-use diagram
City's neighborhood-planning site
neighborhood planning data and land-use maps

City Planning Area 17:
SRCC's area is part of this PA; City round-up of statistics on population, housing stock, land use, education attained by populace, etc., including census-data comparisons 1990/2000
Census info via the Federal government

Do you know about South Austin's geological history? ~~~ volcanic tuff! ammonites! read all about the Blunn Creek Preserve in the Naturally Austin newsletter

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Join the SRCC neighborhood mailing list and keep up with fast-moving events! Just go to the SouthRiverAustin site and register. If you would like to sign up, please do, by proceeding directly to the SouthRiverAustin site or by sending your name and e-mail address here; if you would like to invite others to sign up, please do.

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Austin City Council zoning on Ben White Wal-Mart: here's what some of your neighbors have been thinking about this issue ~ ~ ~

From Tim Mahoney: "In response to those who have inquired, this endeavor, as they said at the Astrodome, errr, Alamo, this fight is not over. We have asked various neighborhood people to make a case for articulating a view of keeping our watershed; and of course, politically, that is going to be more likely to happen if everyone knows that we also think it is a good idea to protect their watershed. Blunn Creek has the special bonus of still being relatively natural, with special qualities that some of us still have the pleasure of discovering, or even rediscovering. A couple of writings that you should feel free to give voice to in newspapers or other media, including other e-mail lists, from bicycles to VW's.

"This process is far from over. As I said in the recent update, we can contact the mayor and councilmembers via e-mail, via letters to the editors (still time for the Chronicle), and we are planning actions for the 11/20 council meeting. In addition, we will continue to monitor the process through the site plan and the traffic impact analysis. Finally, we are planning other long-term projects that will monitor not only how Wal-Mart performs, but bring together other community and neighborhood business interests to ensure that Blunn Creek continues to prosper. This is not over. We have not lost. Given the mentality of what we were facing, the Thursday meeting had alot of positive movement."

Tim Mahoney, SRCC president
__________________________

From Gloria Lee: "Sustainable development is a complex and hybrid concept that relates the competing interests of economic development, environmental protection, social equity, and esthetic practice. In concrete terms this relation constitutes the struggle to maintain clean air, clean water, workable communities and a high quality of life for future generations. ....

Economy
[ the interests of those who produce wealth, upon which the other
variables depend ]
+
Ecology[ the interest of non-human species, without which life cannot
be reproduced ]
+
Equity [ the interests of those who, like future generations, have
legitimate claim upon increasingly scarce natural resources ]
+
Esthetics[ the interests of those cultural practices without which
life is unsatisfying ]

In other words, all four of these E's must be in balance (or strive to be in balance) to achieve sustainable development."

Perhaps our architect/designer mayor Will Wynn will respond to that.

_____________________________

From Elloa Mathews: "I am the SRCC newsletter editor and the person that presented the
slide show with the Astrodome photo superimposed over the proposed Blunn Creek Wal-Mart at the council meeting. If you haven't seen it, it will soon be linked from our website at www.srccaustin.com.

"There are several strands of response being undertaken by SRCC as I currently understand the situation. We are seeking support in the form of calls, e-mails, meetings with the council to meet our requests:

What city council can do to protect Blunn Creek and the preserve
• Require Wal-Mart to provide the environmental protections recommended by Dr. Lauren Ross or at least as outlined in the City's own 1995 water quality and baseflow protection alternatives report.

• Require the Wal-Mart development on Blunn Creek to comply with councilmember Goodman's 2001 Heat Island Mitigation Initiative Recommendations.

• Require Wal-Mart to provide a minimum of 25 feet of closely planted vegetative buffers along the Assumption Cemetery on the east, apartments on the north and the SF-3 lot to the west.

• Require the City to increase patrols and provide better response time to the neighborhoods around these developments.

• Prohibit the extension of Payload Pass or the connection of Payload Pass to Alpine.

• Require Wal-Mart to refill its dark stores within the vicinity immediately.

• Require the City to evaluate the Blunn Creek Preserve as an asset that was purchased with taxpayer funds through a bond election in the late 1970's and determine ways to protect this asset.

Also we would like people to write letters to the editor including the Statesman, Chronicle and KUT with the above points.

Also, we are receiving ideas from other individuals such as Karen McGraw, the text of whose e-mail is below. Please feel free to use her ideas in letters to the editor."

_____________________________

From Karen McGraw:

Subject: Big Box idea
"Mayor Wynn, Mayor Pro Tem Goodman and Council Members Slusher, Dunkerley, Alvarez,Thomas and McCracken,

I appreciate your efforts to address big box retail over the aquifer. Please consider this idea to change our zoning regulations for all big box projects. I believe this is much more responsive to the issue for the entire city.

If a project requires 100 or more parking spaces, then one of the following is required:

a) the parking must be placed over the building
b) the parking must be placed under the building
c) the parking must be structured in two or more levels, or
d) the building must have two full stories.

Yes, the construction will cost more, but less land will be required and thus less sprawl!

Consider the size of a BIG BOX at 200,000 SF. Using the proposed parking regs (1/275 for most retail and office uses.) the required parking is 727 spaces. Allowing 300 SF each for parking space and maneuvering will result in about 5 acres for parking. The building itself is 4.6 acres for a total of 9.6 acres!

Cutting this in half saves nearly 5 acres of land that could be used for somewhere between 35 (SF-3) and 270 (MF-4) housing units or other business uses or mixed use! Why waste so much land?

Saving the aquifer is critical, but why not save the rest of the city as well? In other words, instead of just asking neighborhoods to accept greater density, we should require that the big box folks do their share and not waste vast stretches of land requiring that we drive/walk/bike/bus by their enormous sites to get to the next land use down the road. Of course, we've all known this since "The Costs of Sprawl" was published by HUD/CEQ/EPA in 1974. It showed clearly, 29 years ago, that the public costs of sprawl (i.e. the capital and operating costs of transportation and utilities) were higher than the same costs associated with more dense development patterns.

Please consider these ideas when crafting new ordinance requirements for big box developments.

Thank you,"

_________________

Don't forget
group e-mail to the mayor and city council. (back to SRCC home)

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